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MEO CLASS 1 · ORAL QUESTION 78

Salvage vs Towage

Answer

Towage

Salvage

Purpose

Moving a vessel that cannot move on its own. E.g. Due to engine failure or no power.

Rescuing a vessel in danger, , such as sinking or grounding.

Contract

Requires a pre agreed contract with specific terms for services and payment.                                                  

Usually Voluntary and no pre existing contract is required

Reward

Pre-agreed fee for the service regardless of the success or risk involved.

Reward is based on success, a salvage award depends on saving life or property.

Danger

Vessel need not be in any distress or danger, it may simply need assistance to move

Vessel must be in actual danger or distress. E.g. Fire, Sinking.

Subject Matter

Generally applies to any vessel needing

assistance, without specific cargo

requirements

Only applies to objects or property contributing to salvage remuneration. E.g g. Ship, Cargo

Additional Fees

May include extra fees for weekends,

holidays, or challenging conditions. E.g. Ice

No additional fees, but salvage awards may increase based on the value of saved property or risk involved.