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MEO CLASS 1 · ORAL QUESTION 24

Q1- CA vs PA

Answer

Corrective action

Preventive Action

1.

It is the action taken to eliminate the cause of an existing NC, defect or other undesirable sitatn in order to prevent recurrence.

It is the action taken to eliminate the cause of a potential NC, defect or other undesirable sitautn in order to
prevent occurrence.

2.

The root cause is identifd & necessary action such as changes in procedures & systems are taken

Root Cause Analysis are to discover possible failure

3.

It focuses on an event that happnd or an existing problem. E.g. a superintendent during his periodic inspection, notices that a critcl maintenance routine has not been done as per maker’s recommended
procedure.

The action taken to ensure that it is done correctly this time & every time after this is a CA.

It focuses on process control & not on past events. E,g. a company has been using a ppr based system for its
envrnmntl management needs.

Here loss of records & data entry errs are a potential rsk. Based on industry wide study company decides to use a software to reduce rsks, it is PA

4.

The problem is eliminated after it has occurred & steps are taken to avoid reccrnce.

This is taken to stop a potential problem from occurring in the 1st place.